Rental Property Calculator
Analyze rental property investments with comprehensive calculations for cash flow, ROI, cap rate, and long-term returns.
Purchase Details
$50,000
Total Investment
$67,500
Income & Expenses
Laundry, parking, storage, etc.
Projections
Monthly Cash Flow
Net Monthly Cash Flow
$7.464
Income
Expenses
Investment Metrics
Cap Rate
6.10%
Cash-on-Cash
0.13%
Gross Yield
10.56%
Expense Ratio
37.2%
Net Operating Income (NOI)
$15,259.2/year
5-Year Projection
Expense Breakdown
Cash Flow & Equity Projection
Annual Cash Flow by Year
What is Rental Property Calculator?
Understanding Rental Property Investment
Rental property investing can provide steady income and long-term wealth building through cash flow, appreciation, and mortgage paydown. This calculator helps you analyze the complete financial picture of a rental property investment.
Key Rental Property Metrics
Cap Rate
Net Operating Income divided by purchase price. Measures property profitability independent of financing.
Cash-on-Cash Return
Annual cash flow divided by total cash invested. Shows actual return on your money.
Gross Yield
Annual rent divided by purchase price. Quick measure of rental income potential.
Expense Ratio
Operating expenses as percentage of effective income. Lower is better.
The 1% and 2% Rules
1% Rule
Monthly rent should be at least 1% of purchase price for positive cash flow.
Example: $250,000 property = $2,500/month minimum rent
2% Rule
Monthly rent of 2% of purchase price indicates strong cash flow potential.
Example: $250,000 property = $5,000/month rent (rare but excellent)
Operating Expenses to Budget
Fixed Costs
- Property taxes (1-2% of property value)
- Insurance ($800-1,500/year)
- HOA fees (varies)
- Property management (8-12% of rent)
Variable Costs
- Maintenance (1% of property value/year)
- Vacancy (budget 5-10% of gross rent)
- Utilities (if landlord-paid)
- CapEx reserves (roof, HVAC, etc.)
Three Profit Centers
1. Cash Flow
Monthly income after all expenses. Provides immediate return and lifestyle income.
2. Appreciation
Property value increase over time (historically 3-4% annually).
3. Mortgage Paydown
Tenant pays down your mortgage, building equity each month.
